1. The judge will not entertain claims of the defendant that the witnesses be rejected [after having made his own investigations] nor negative Arsh [unless it is relevant to the case e.g. he has no other heir besides this man] and he will not rule according to that.
2. According to Imaam Abu Hanifah RAH. a false witness will be exposed in the market and not physically punished. According to Imaam Abu Yusuf RAH. and Imaam Muhammed RAH. he will be beaten and imprisoned.
3. The witness is not allowed to read ones letter and testify except when he knows the testimony.

~ al-Quduri ~